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Symptoms of disease - violation of the central nervous system

The nervous system unites the activities of all organs and systems of our organism. It consists of the Central nervous system, which includes the head and the back of the brain and peripheral nervous system, which includes departing from the brain and spinal cord nerves. The nerve endings are suited to each section of our body, ensuring its motor activity and sensitivity. There are also Department, innervating the internal organs and the cardiovascular system, the vegetative (autonomic) nervous system.

The Central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord and their protective shells, as well as the spinal fluid. The meninges and spinal fluid play the role of shock absorber to cushion all kinds of blows and kicks, which body is experiencing and which could lead to damage to the nervous system.

The result of the activity of the nervous system - one or the other activity, which is based on the contraction or relaxation of muscles or secretion, or termination of the secretion of the glands. It is with the work of muscles and glands connected any way of our expression.

Violation of various levels and departments of the nervous system, including the violation of the Central nervous system are caused by many reasons: vascular disorders, infections, exposure to poisons, trauma, tumors cooling, etc. In recent years, the role of vascular diseases and injuries. To the main groups of diseases of the Central nervous system include cardiovascular, infectious diseases, hereditary diseases, chronic and progressive disease of the nervous system, tumors of the brain, spinal cord injury, functional diseases of the Central nervous system.

Which diseases there is violation of the central nervous system

Vascular diseases of the Central nervous system

These diseases are becoming more social value, so how often are the cause of morbidity and mortality of the population. These include acute violations of cerebral circulation (stroke), chronic vascular-cerebral insufficiency, leading to marked changes on the part of the brain. Causing these diseases on the background of atherosclerosis, hypertension, etc.
The main features of acute disorders of cerebral circulation are quick, often sudden development, headache, nausea, vomiting, violations of the sensitivity and motor activity.

Infectious diseases of the Central nervous system

Infectious diseases of the nervous system can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites. Most of the time when this affects the brain, at least - spinal cord and peripheral nervous system. The most common primary viral encephalitis (for example, tick-borne). The development of encephalitis may be complicated by a number of diseases, such as syphilis, influenza, malaria, measles, etc.
For all infections characterized by the appearance of the background of high temperature cerebral (headache, nausea, vomiting, violations of the sensitivity and motor activity) and the source (local) lesions of the nervous system.

A chronic progressive disease of the Central nervous system

A chronic progressive disease of the nervous system - a multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis and some other diseases. The reason of their occurrence is not fully known, probably, it is a hereditary feature of the structure of the nervous system in combination with a variety of effects (infection, metabolic disturbances, intoxication, etc.). These reasons lead to reduced viability of one or another system of the organism.

Common symptoms of these diseases are gradual onset (usually in the middle or old
age), systematic destruction (for example, all of the neuromuscular system) and for a long period, with a gradual increase of signs of the disease.

Hereditary diseases of the Central nervous system

They are on chromosome (changes in the chromosomes, that is, at the cellular level) and genome (genetic changes, carriers of heredity). The most common chromosomal disease - a disease syndrome. Genomic disease can be divided into shape with predominant lesion of nervous-muscular and nervous systems. For persons suffering from genetic diseases characterized by symptoms of senility, passivity, different endocrine disorders, for people suffering from genomic disease - motor impairments.

Traumatic damage of the Central nervous system

Traumatic injuries of the nervous system - the brain concussion, bruise and compression of the brain, the effects of trauma the brain and spinal cord - in the form of encephalopathy, etc. Concussion of the brain manifests itself disorder of consciousness, headache, nausea, vomiting, memory disorders. If a bruise of a brain, then to the grounds join local violations of the sensitivity and motor activity.

Violation of the Central nervous system - it is always seriously, treat them need long-term, to keep all doctor's prescription.

Which doctor should I contact if there is a violation of the central nervous system

• Neurosurgeon
• Neurologist

Are you experiencing violation of the central nervous system? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.

Do you feel disrupted central nervous system? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Disorders by category

Disorders by alphabet

Map of the symptoms and the types of disorders is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.