Система Orphus

Symptoms of disease - violation of the voices in children

Voice - any combination of sounds, formed the vocal apparatus of the person (cry, cry, laugh, talking, singing).

Vocal apparatus - a complex of organs and systems, participating in the phonation.

Speech is the basic means of expression of thoughts of people.

It is a physiological process, which requires a co-ordinated the work of the lungs, trachea, larynx (voice box), pharynx (throat), mouth, tongue, teeth, lips and palate. Like all complex coordinated actions, it is formed in the process of training, which begins in infancy. To achieve mastery requires years.

During these years the child sometimes incorrectly pronounce the words, he might be problems with the stable and smooth speech, sometimes he speaks too soft or too loud.



Which diseases there is violation of the voices in children

Clinical classification (based on the study of the causes and pathologic manifestations of speech failure):

Dysphonia - lack of or frustration of phonation due to pathological changes in the vocal apparatus.

Manifested in the form of lack of phonation (aphonia) or in violation of force, pitch and voice timbre (dysphonia).

Bradyarthria - pathologically slow pace of speech.

Tachylogia - pathologically accelerated pace of speech.

Stutter (logoneurosis) is a violation of the rhythmic tempo of speech, due to sudorojnam state of muscles speech.

Dyslalia - violation of audio pronunciation with normal hearing and safe innervation of speech.

Rhinolalia - violation of tone of voice and audio pronunciation, due to anatomic and physiologic defects of speech.

Dysarthria is a violation of pronunciation the speech, associated with organic lesions of the Central nervous system. Suffer not only zvukoproiznoshenie, but also the tempo, expressiveness, modulation.

Alalia - the absence or underdevelopment of speech due to organic lesion of speech areas of the cerebral cortex fetal or early period of the development of a child (until the formation of speech).

Aphasia - full or partial loss of previously formed speech, related to the local lesions of the brain as a result of severe brain injuries, inflammatory processes, and tumors, vascular diseases and disorders of blood circulation.



Which doctor should I contact if there is a violation of the voices in children

  • Speech therapist
  • Audiologist
  • Phoniatrician
  • Pathologist
  • Otolaryngologist


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Do you feel disrupted voices in children? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Disorders by category

Disorders by alphabet


Map of the symptoms and the types of disorders is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.