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Symptoms of disease - violation of psychopathology
Psychopathology (from the Greek pathos - suffering, illness) - the branch of psychology that studies painful change of mentality. Studying the regularities of change and the collapse of the psyche, psychopathology compare them with the nature of the course of normal mental activity.
Psychopathology, along with somatopsychologie and neuropsychology, is an integral part of clinical psychology. Psychopathology most closely borders on psychiatry, in particular - with psychopathology. Although the names of these disciplines are from the same Greek root, however, the community of the «object» of study (which acts as a violation of the psyche), between them there are significant differences.
In psychopathology received the development of the concept of psychopathology syndromes violations of cognitive, motivational-strong-willed and personal sphere in mental illness.
On Korsacova, «clinical-psychological syndrome» - it is naturally occurring combination of the symptoms of cognitive processes or person, in the basis of which is caused by the painful process of the lack of a unifying their level in the system-structural structure of the psyche. Clinico-psychological syndrome of the author considers in the context of two approaches - psychopathology and neuropsychological. In psychopathology Central place occupies the search for a common link violations of higher mental functions, lying in the basis of development of individual symptoms in the realization of such functions. For example, syndromes forming radical in schizophrenia can be a violation of the motivation, the consequence of which is characteristic of the disease changes (or features) of thinking, perception, memory, etc.
Which diseases there is violation of psychopathology
From a number of psychopathology violations of the highest importance in the clinic (Bleicher, crook) have the following:
- Schizophrenic, or dissociative symptom - sum of these individual-motivational disorders, as changes in the structure of the hierarchy of motives, a violation of the focus of thinking (logic-chopping, diversity, etc.); the emotional-volitional disorders, a change of self-esteem and self-consciousness (autism, alienation, etc.).
- Somehow psychopathic (personality-abnormal) symptom - is the sum of the emotional-volitional disorders, changes in the structure of the hierarchy of motives, the inadequacy of the level of ambition and self-esteem, violations of thinking catathymic type, violations of forecasting and relying on the experience of the past (in the clinic - accentuation and psychopathic personality and resulting in significantly abnormal soil psychogenic reactions).
Organic (Exo - and endogenous) - symptom complexes, consist of the symptoms of reduction of intelligence, the collapse of the system of their previous knowledge and experience, violations of memory, attention, operational side of thinking; instability of emotions; a decrease of the critical abilities (in the clinic that correspond to the exogenously-organic affection of the brain - cerebral atherosclerosis; the consequences of craniocerebral traumas; substance abuse and other diseases, as well as «endogenous " organic» disorder type true epilepsy, primary atrophic processes in the brain.
- Oligophrenic symptom - is the sum of the inability to training, the formation of concepts, abstracting, lack of shared information and knowledge, simplicity and concreteness of thinking, increased suggestibility and emotional disorders.
Which doctor should I contact if there is a violation of psychopathology
- Psychiatrist
Are you experiencing violation of psychopathology? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.
Do you feel disrupted psychopathology? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.
Disorders by category
Disorders by alphabet
Map of the symptoms and the types of disorders is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.