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Symptoms of disease - pain in the rectum

Rectum (rectum) - distal Department of the colon is located in a back part of small pelvis and ending in the pussy. The length of the rectum 15-16 cm.

The rectum is the limit Department of colon and end of the digestive tract. It accumulates cal. It is located in the cavity of a small basin, begins at the level of the 3-rd sacral vertebra and ends rear passage in the pussy. The length of its 14-18 cm, diameter varies from 4 cm at the beginning of up to 7.5 cm (in the widest part of it, in the middle of the colon, then rectum again shrinking to the size of a gap at the level of the rear passage.

In fact rectum is not a straight line. It goes along the sacrum and forms two bends. The first bend - sacral (belly posterior respectively concavity of the sacrum) and the second curve surrounding the coccyx (bulge forward).

Around the back passage in the subcutaneous tissue is located muscle - outer sphincter rear passage, spanning the anus. On the same level there is an internal sphincter rear passage. Both sphincter closes the lumen of the intestine and hold in the stool. On the mucous membrane of the rectum, just above the anus, is located a little swelling ring plot - hemorrhoidal area, under which there is a loose tissue with a stuffy in venous plexus of the anatomical basis for the formation of haemorrhoids.

In men rectum is adjacent to the bladder wall, seed bubbles and the prostate gland, the women to the uterus and the back wall of the vagina. In the wall of the rectum has a lot of nerve endings, as it is a reflexogenic zone, and allocation of Kala - this is a very complex reflex process, which is controlled by the cortex of the brain.

The mucous membrane of the rectum is good suction capacity, based on what rectal method of introduction of nutrient fluids and drugs.

Pain in the rectum comes when there are many of diseases. They occur most often during urinating (stomach emptying of the bowel), less frequently after it. Rectalgia (translated as pain in the rectum) - it's a pain, in which the doctor cannot find any organic cause, any disease of the rectum. This pain may be related to emotional disorders and is caused by the short-term spasms of the rectum.

Which diseases there is pain in the rectum

Pain in the rectum occurs when the pathological process affects the area of the rectum below rectal-anal line, which is innervated by the spinal nerves.

1. Crack rear of passage - the most common cause of pain in the rectum; it revealed at 10% of the patients, who applied to proctologist. For the crack is characterized by sudden, severe pain and bleeding with bowel (streaks of blood on the stool). In 25% of patients with these symptoms are accompanied by constipation, 7% diarrhea. For the detection of cracks enough inspection. The crack is located on the rear or the front wall of the anal channel. For the treatment of acute cracks (less than 1 month since the beginning of the disease) are recommended soft laxatives, sedentary baths 3 times a day. For the treatment of chronic fissures possible surgical intervention.

2. Paraproktit usually begins with inflammation of the anal glands, located in anal sinuses. For paraproctitis is characterized by a constant throbbing pain in your rectum, often on a background of a fever. In the pussy or the anal channel is usually sealed or fluctuating area. The study of the patient plot is performed under local anesthesia. Treatment paraproctitis involves surgical intervention and dispensary observation.

3. Thrombosis hemorrhoid node. Gemorroidale nodes varicose advanced areas rectal venous plexus. External gemorroidale nodes are below rectal-anal line and are innervated by the spinal nerves. Internal gemorroidale nodes are above this line and are innervated by autonomic nerves. Therefore, the internal nodes usually do not disturb the patient, pain occurs only in case of damage of fallen host. On the contrary, thrombosis external haemorrhoids is accompanied by very strong pain. For thrombosis hemorrhoidal node is typical complaint to the extremely painful “bump” in the rear of passage (the winning node). Possible complaints to the recent constipation or diarrhea. Diagnostics node is quite simple - outdoor hemorrhoidal node is different appearance from the inside. Treatment consists in the immediate straighten fallen internal hemorrhoid node specialist manually using local anesthesia and subsequent treatments.

4. Rectalgia - recurring pain in the rectum in the absence of its organic lesions. Believe that the cause of the disease is a spasm of the muscles that raise the anus. Because of the nature of the disease, virtually nothing is known, it is difficult to treat. Many patients emotionally unstable or suffer from mental diseases. Among them are often found suspicious, anxious women. The picture of the disease the following is a strong aching or cramping pain in the rectum suddenly there in the morning or at night. In the sitting, the pain usually intensifies, in a standing position is weakening. In history often present trauma or surgery on the organs of small pelvis. Treatment is often time-consuming and requires the participation of various experts - therapist, surgeon, family doctor. 20bet español Need a good rapport with the patient. However often, all efforts have failed.
Сoccyalgia is often called the “disease of viewers.” The disease also can cause trauma of the spine. The disease manifests itself, pain in the spine in a sitting position, and defecation. Treatment of conservative and requires at least 6 months.

5. Inflammation of the prostate gland often gives a special feeling of discomfort in the rectum. You have the impression that you are sitting on the ball for a game of Golf. Add to that the other characteristics of a prostatitis is frequent and painful urination with bouts of fever, " and the picture with «Golf ball» will clear up. Looking for movers in SF? Best SF and Bay Area Moving Company SF Adams moving. Real reviews. If you are a woman and you feel pain in the back passage, in addition to the diseases mentioned above (except for prostatitis), think about ovarian cysts and inflammatory diseases in the basin.

6. Sometimes inflamed Appendix will cause pain rather into the rectum, than in the abdomen; this is why doctors always do rectal examinations, if suspected appendicitis.

Other causes of pain in rectum
1. Pain in the rectum without surround education:
- Herpes.
Ulcerative proctitis.
- Single plague of the rectum. Occurs predominantly in young people. There is pain and the feeling of surround education in the rectum, difficulty urinating, the allocation of blood in mucus from the rear passage. When rectoromanoscopy visible ulcer, usually on the front wall of the rectum in 10 cm from the rear of passage, sometimes she looks like a tumor. For, as a rule, a chronic, treatment is ineffective; conduct prevention of constipation, appoint foods rich in fiber.

2. Pain in rectum upon availability surround education:
- perianal a hematoma. Periproctic hematoma is a painful education purple, located at the rear of passage. Occurs because of a rupture of one of the rectal veins when straining and manifests a pain in the rectum of different intensity. Disease ends rapid independent recovery in several (usually five) days.
- rectal cancer.

Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in the rectum

• Proctologist
• Oncologist

Are you experiencing pain in the rectum? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.

Do you feel rectum hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Pains by category

Pains by alphabet

Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.