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Symptoms of disease - pain in the butt
The sciatic nerve - the largest in our body, so sick he can too much. But why pain sciatic nerve? What are the reasons that make it «capricious» and what can be done to prevent the development of ischiatic pain.
Which diseases there is pain in the butt
Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve - easy to learn
Typical symptoms of pain in the buttocks, which is on the back surface of the hips and legs and sometimes reaches the foot, numbness of the skin in these areas and weakness (up to paralysis) of the muscles of feet, as well as a sharp butt pain and involuntary muscle contraction, when during the examination the doctor tries to raise and straighten the leg lying on the back of the patient.
All these symptoms are caused by functional features and location of the sciatic nerve, which starts from the sacral nerve plexus, is held under the muscles of the buttocks through the back surface of the hips, and almost reaching popliteal fossa, bifurcates into two descending branches. The sciatic nerve provides skin sensitivity relevant areas, conducts a motor impulses to the muscles, unbend torso and thigh, bending thigh and up the stack.
Why the sciatic nerve pain?
The most common of the reasons, causing the painful condition of the sciatic nerve - compression. The symptoms are different, depending on the level at which it occurred and what caused. How is the disease, when clutched one of spinal roots sacral nerve plexus? If the cause is a hernial protrusion of intervertebral disc, suddenly there is a sharp pain, increasing when the movements and coughing.
At the same time during the first day of increasing violations of skin sensitivity and muscle weakness. Root, strangled thick ligament or bone proliferation in case of osteochondrosis, gradually gives the increasing sciatic pain and numbness. Muscle weakness joined much later, in the far visited defeat is possible atrophy of muscles.
Compression of the sciatic nerve muscle is called tunnel syndrome. For it may lead some of the diseases of spine and joints, injuries, flatfoot and even failed injections in the buttock. Manifestations of the tunnel syndromes varied: from pain in the buttock to the burning pain in the soles of the feet and the inability to control the movements of the foot.
The trauma of the sciatic nerve (contusions, lacerations, stab and cut wounds) are accompanied, as a rule, moderate pain, but violate the transfer of motor impulses. They can lead to muscle atrophy, paralysis, as well as to the emergence of dryness of a skin, trophic ulcers on his legs.
A number of diseases that violate metabolism, is able to disrupt the sciatic nerve is diabetes, some diseases of the thyroid gland, various poisoning.
Caused by the virus herpes zoster sometimes gives a strong pain and rash in the form of bubbles in the course of the sciatic nerve.
Diagnosis of lesions of the sciatic nerve
Modern methods of diagnostics allow to find out exactly what causes trouble. First of all, as a rule, resort to x-ray of the lumbar-sacral spine. It allows you to assess the state of the vertebrae and to identify bone growths. Information on the work of the intervertebral joints gives the radiography with functional tests (flexion, extension). In some cases, carry out x-rays with the introduction of a contrast agent into the spinal canal.
Computer tomography you can study in detail not only the skeletal structure, but also the intervertebral discs. It is indispensable for the diagnosis of disk herniation, as well as tumors and traumatic injuries. «See» the spinal cord, to give the forecast of its viability in a pinch allows you to magnetic resonance imaging. To judge the nature of the lesion of the sciatic nerve, the specifics of what is happening in the it process allows electromyography. This method consists in the study of bioelectric activity of the muscles under the influence of different types of stimulation.
Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in the butt
- Neurologist
Are you experiencing pain in the butt? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.
Do you feel butt hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.
Pains by category
Pains by alphabet
Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.