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Symptoms of disease - pain in the pelvic bones
The pelvis - located at the base of the spine part of a skeleton of the person providing the attachment to the body of the lower extremities, as well as a support and bone repository for a number of vital organs.
The basis of the pelvis form two hip bones, sacrum and coccyx, the United joints zone of the lower extremities in the bone ring, inside of which the cavity is formed, consisting of the internal organs. Up to 16-18 years of bone (iliac, pubic and butt) are connected gristle. Subsequently done calcification and the bones grow together with each other, forming the pelvic bone.
Pair of pelvic bones at the front are to be connected with pubic symphysis, and behind are attached auriculate surfaces to the same education sacrum, forming a pair of the Sacro-iliac joints. Each of the pelvic bones in turn was formed by three components: the hipbone, ischiatic the bone and the pubic bone, the body which on the outer surface of the form acetabular depression - articular a hole for the head of the femur.
The reasons for the emergence of pain in the pelvic bones varied. These include injury, inflammatory diseases of the hip joints and tendons, may manifest as local manifestations of systemic diseases, as well as infectious processes, affecting himself joint or periarticular anatomical education.
Pain in the pelvis may be associated with damage to various structures of the pelvis or the adjacent tissues (bone, cartilage, tendons, muscles, fascia, etc.).
Which diseases there is pain in the pelvic bones
The main causes of pain in the pelvic bones:
1. Pain in the pelvic bones (bone pain) and joints may be associated with overtraining doing sports, with a change of weather conditions or for any other reason.
2. Tumors of the pelvic bones, for which the most characteristic symptoms of pain in the pelvic bones. In most of the time with the symptoms become more severe. Initially, the pain in the bones may be present either at night, or during the activity. Depending on the speed of growth of the tumor, patients may be symptoms within a few weeks, months, or years before they seek medical help. In some cases, the tumor may be felt as to the bone, and in the tissues around the bones. This is the most typical for the histiocytoma or fibrosarcoma, but may accompany and other tumors of the bone. Bones may weaken due to the presence of tumors, which leads to fractures after a minor injury or even without them, as well as from simply relying on the affected bones. May be symptoms such as fever, chills, night sweats and weight loss, but they are less common. These common symptoms appear after the spread of the cancer to other tissues of the body.
3. pain in the pelvic bones -
The pelvis (Latin pelvis) - located at the base of the spine part of a skeleton of the person providing the attachment to the body of the lower extremities, as well as a support and bone repository for a number of vital organs.
The basis of the pelvis form two hip bones, sacrum and coccyx, the United joints zone of the lower extremities in the bone ring, inside of which the cavity is formed, consisting of the internal organs. Up to 16-18 years of bone (iliac, pubic and butt) are connected gristle. Subsequently done calcification and the bones grow together with each other, forming the pelvic bone.
Pair of pelvic bones at the front are to be connected with pubic symphysis, and behind are attached auriculate surfaces to the same education sacrum, forming a pair of the Sacro-iliac joints. Each of the pelvic bones in turn was formed by three components: the hipbone, ischiatic the bone and the pubic bone, the body which on the outer surface of the form acetabular depression - articular a hole for the head of the femur.
The reasons for the emergence of pain in the pelvic bones varied. These include injury, inflammatory diseases of the hip joints and tendons, may manifest as local manifestations of systemic diseases, as well as infectious processes, affecting himself joint or periarticular anatomical education.
Pain in the pelvis may be associated with damage to various structures of the pelvis or the adjacent tissues (bone, cartilage, tendons, muscles, fascia, etc.).
When no disease occurs pain in the pelvic bones:
The main causes of pain in the pelvic bones:
1. Pain in the pelvic bones (bone pain) and joints may be associated with overtraining doing sports, with a change of weather conditions or for any other reason.
2. Tumors of the pelvic bones, for which the most characteristic symptoms of pain in the pelvic bones. In most of the time with the symptoms become more severe. Initially, the pain in the bones may be present either at night, or during the activity. Depending on the speed of growth of the tumor, patients may be symptoms within a few weeks, months, or years before they seek medical help. In some cases, the tumor may be felt as to the bone, and in the tissues around the bones. This is the most typical for the histiocytoma or fibrosarcoma, but may accompany and other tumors of the bone. Bones may weaken due to the presence of tumors, which leads to fractures after a minor injury or even without them, as well as from simply relying on the affected bones. May be symptoms such as fever, chills, night sweats and weight loss, but they are less common. These common symptoms appear after the spread of the cancer to other tissues of the body.
3. Pain in the pelvis is often a sign of diseases of the blood system. Painful sensations can occur spontaneously, but must be identified effleurage on a bone. These features are typical for diseases of the bone marrow transplantation, acute leukemia, chronic myeloleucosis, eritremia, mielomna disease.
- A disease mielomnaya - malignant tumor of the bone marrow. Election localization: the spine, flat bones, the bones of the pelvis, ribs. Men suffer more often at the age of 50-70 years. Is characterized by a long asymptomatic period (5-10-15 years), after which increased ESR, there is a proteinuria, paraproteinemiya.
For mielomna disease is characterized by: the pain in the bones, pathological fractures, compression fractures of the vertebrae (XP radiculitis, compression of the spinal cord), gipercalziemia.
- For acute leukemia characterized by: General weakness, fatiguability, the undefined the pain in the bones, inconstant subfebrile, the increase in peripheral lymph nodes, spleen.
For chronic myeloid leukemia is characterized by the following symptoms: weakness, pain in the bones, sweating, increased liver and spleen, complications of infectious processes.
- For Hodgkin's lymphoma characterized by: painless enlarged lymph nodes of the neck, armpit or groin; persistent fever; fatigue; unexplained weight loss; skin itching or rash;
a small area of skin, pain in the bones; a tumor in the abdominal cavity; enlarged liver or spleen.
4. Malignant tumors of the pelvic bones:
- For melanoma is characterized by: skin changes, changes warts, bumps on the skin, including changes in the size, shape, color, and texture, bleeding.
- Pain in the bones and joints may be as a result of the treatment of breast cancer and reception of medicines, the source of which is not a tumor, or as a result of metastatic spread of cancer to the bone.
5. Infectious diseases:
- Pain in the bones is typical for tuberculosis of the pelvic bones more often localized in the vertebrae and is, as a rule, the result of the dissemination of TB infection from the old lesions, most often the lungs.
- Osteomyelitis of the pelvic bones is hematogenous character, is accompanied by fever, pain in the bones, changes in the blood (anemia, leukocytosis). Suspected osteomyelitis may be based on anamnesticeskih guidance on traumatic episodes preceding the development of clinical symptoms.
6. Metabolic bone disease is always a result of violations of education or resorption of bone tissue, which leads to the main symptom is pain in the bones. The possible causes of these violations:
- Deficit of mineral substances in food, a violation of their absorption in the intestine, or violation of their capture of bone tissue.
- Deficiency or violation of metabolism of vitamin D.
Pain in the bones of the legs during walking and back can be a sign of osteomalacia (softening of the bones) - a lack of vitamin D, which weakens the bones and can sometimes be mistaken for osteoporosis. Even if your body has a sufficient amount of calcium, it needs vitamin D to build bones or maintain their status. The deficit of vitamin D most likely in people who consume little milk, suffer from diseases of the kidneys, liver, or diabetes, take anticonvulsant drugs or are rarely on the sun.
Deficiency of thiamine, or vitamin B1, is accompanied, along with the other symptoms, a sense of stinging and tingling in the feet and calves and muscle cramps in the legs. The cause of the pain is in the fact, that without thiamine nerves in the soles of the feet and hands begin to deteriorate and eventually may die. With the lack of other b vitamins in the nerves can develop false painful «flash», and the pain in a compression of the surrounding tendons or bones.
Of course, these same nerve diseases can be caused by other reasons, first of all, alcohol abuse, diabetes and monotonous movements. However, some doctors believe that even in the case when the problem is not connected with insufficient food, some multivitamins group In may be useful.
Excess secretion of PTH, T3 or cortisol.
Parathyroid osteodystrophy, generalized osteodystrophy, generalized fibrous cystic osteodystrophy. Hormonal activity tumor of the parathyroid, causing dystrophy of bone tissue. In the basis of the bone loss is dystrophic process, associated with the violation of mineral metabolism. These changes disappear after removal of tumors of the parathyroid. Affects women in the age of 30-40 years. Tumor develops in one of the parathyroid glands, it is often atypical location (behind the breastbone). Hormonal activity adenomas different, which leads to the different intensity of the manifestations of the disease. In the early stages of a note uncertain bone pain, muscle weakness, fatigue, headache. Later observed loss of appetite, nausea, pain in the abdomen, may be persistent diarrhea. Sometimes in the forefront of the symptoms of nephrolithiasis. Found various deformations of the bones: thickening, tuberosity or distortions that lead to shortening limbs and claudication. In some cases, the clinical manifestations begin with pathologic fracture. Subsequent fractures can proceed smoothly.
- The effects of medicines, including hormones.
Long - term immobility or a lack of physical activity, slowing the formation of bone tissue.
Age - the oppression of the osteoblasts.
- The birth of the synthesis of collagen.
The disease Paget's disease (deforming osteitis) is characterized by the local lesions of the skeleton and is caused by violations of the bone remodeling Thani. When this happens increased resorption osteoclasts and compensatory increased formation of new bone tissue. Processes of resorption and neoplasms lead to a breach of the architectonics of bone tissue. The main clinical manifestations of Paget's disease of the disease are the following:
- pain in the affected pelvic bones;
- bone deformation (the lower extremities, spine);
- secondary osteoarthritis;
- fractures;
- neurological disorders (compression neuropathy, hearing loss, dizziness);
- x-ray signs (reconstruction of bone pattern, deformation, thickening of the affected departments of the bones);
- increase of activity of alkaline phosphatase in the blood.
7. Fractures of the bones of the pelvis.
- Fracture of the iliac bone.
- Fracture of the acetabulum.
- Fracture the pubic bone.
- Multiple fractures of the lumbar-sacral spine and bones of the pelvis.
Of other and unspecified parts of the lumbosacral spine and bones of the pelvis.
The injuries of the pelvis, you should immediately seek medical specialist for the timely diagnosis and treatment of the problem.
8. Many women start to complain about pain in the pelvic bones after some time after the birth. This symphysiolysis. Syndrome consists of the rupture of the symphysis pubis and pain in the pelvis or the symphysis pubis. It's characterized by the divergence between the two pubic bones and instability. Acute rupture of the symphysis pubis is very painful, and in this case, peace and pelvic bandage. Pain in the pelvis is characterized by painful symphysis pubis and the Sacro-iliac joints. Complaints are usually renewed after the next pregnancy. In a small proportion of patients continue to have serious complaints.
Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in the pelvic bones
- Rheumatologist
- Traumatologist
- Oncologist
- Hematologist
- Surgeon
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Do you feel pelvic bones hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.
Pains by category
Pains by alphabet
Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.