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Symptoms of disease - pain in the eyeball

Eye (Latin oculus) - touch body of humans and animals, and with the ability to perceive the electromagnetic radiation in the light wavelength range and provides the function of view.

Actually eyes, or the eyeball (Latin bulbus oculi), - pair formation of irregular spherical shape, located in each of the eye-sockets (orbits) of the human skull.

The presence in the eyeball a dense network of pain receptors and sensitive nerve endings makes them very sensitive both to internal processes of the organism, as well as to external exposure. This mechanism allows the eye of maximum security, but is expressed in the fact that even minor impacts (gust of the wind, the cold, ingestion of eyelashes on the surface of the eyes, etc.) can appear pain in the eyeball.

It is difficult to determine what a pain in the eyeball. According to ophthalmologist, eye problems can range from unpleasant sensations around or inside the eye to the pull of pain in the eye proteins.

Pain in the eyeball can occur for a variety of reasons: from the usual tired to internal processes in the eye, oculomotor nerve, carotid artery and its branches, etc.

Which diseases there is pain in the eyeball

The most common causes of pain in the eyeball are:

- Fatigue of the eye muscles, due to long-term fixed position of the eyes or their long-term voltage, the wrong glasses or outdated contact lenses give rise to the feeling dull pain in the eye sockets and the eyeball.

- Infectious processes sinus infections may lead to inflammation of the surrounding muscles. Therefore, there is a pulsating, sometimes shooting pain in the back of the eyeball. In this case, even a simple movement of the eye can cause pain in the eyeball.

- Internal factors that cause pain in the eyeball (headache, or the result of overexertion of muscles of the face).

- Severe pain in the eyeball, accompanied by other symptoms, this mainly nausea and whip around the source of the light, may be a sign of glaucoma is a disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure and leads to blindness of the eyes. Patients describe the pain as oppressive, emphasize the occurrence of aches inside the eyes, the feeling of a foreign body. This situation is also typical for an acute attack of glaucoma.

- Associated pain in the eyeball and directly with the eye-disease - for example, with inflammation of the uveal tract of the eyeball (uveitis).

- High body temperature (fever) in any infectious diseases (flu) can cause pain in the eyeballs.

- Shingles (herpes zoster), keen eyes, not only causes terrible pain - it can lead to blindness.

- The trauma of the eyeball.
While damage of the conjunctiva (the mucous membrane covering the sclera is the white of the eyes and the inner surface of the eyelid) on the surface of the eyeball can accumulate blood. A foreign body may infiltrate into the eyeball. If the eyeball has got a foreign body, the iris may be formed visible to the naked eye holes and burrs.
Cuts or punctures of the eyeball is always serious, and even small injuries can be a great danger. Injury prone to all the shell of the eye: the cornea, sclera and the retina (the light-sensitive layer of cells, lining the inner surface of the eyeball). Sometimes the retina pulling away from the wall of the eyeball. As a result, bleeding, infections diseases and even blindness.

- Developing the infection in the eye
The inflammation occurs as a consequence of developing an infection with bacteria or viruses fall into the eyes not only of the external environment, but also from the foci of chronic infection of his own human body. For example, if the patient once suffered urogenital infection, chronic maxillary sinusitis, tonsillitis, tooth decay, recurrent herpes.
Often search for the infection that causes inflammation of the eyes, do not bring any result, so as inflammation supports own body on the background of arising of autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, etc.).
Such inflammation of the eye is called uveitis. This is one of the "ungrateful" in terms of the treatment of diseases, as the occurrence of relapse is inevitable and we have to spend longer courses of anti-relapse therapy.
Sometimes the pain can be caused by inflammation of the branches of the trigeminal nerve after the cold or bout of viral infections, such as herpes.

- Diseases of the blood vessels that feed the eyeball.
The patient feels pain in the eyeball in diseases of the blood vessels that feed the eyeball. It arises in connection with the development of a lack of blood supply to the eyes and the surrounding tissues orbit (ischemia). This status can be determined only in the study of vascular ultrasound method of triplex scanning, and the treatment is carried out jointly with the cardiologist.

- The syndrome of "dry eye"
Recently, a very common, this syndrome "dry eye", which often develops in the long run on the computer in an air-conditioned room and fluorescent lighting. At the present time ophthalmologists have a sufficient arsenal of modern equipment for the prevention and control of this pathology. murka games

If you mark one or more of the following items, consult an ophthalmologist:
- A bruise sphere eyes.
- Contact with eyes of a foreign body.
- A long (more than two days) , the pain in the eyeball.
- Pain in the eyeball of any type, especially if it is accompanied by a violation of view and general malaise (nausea, headache, etc.).
- In other cases, when tested discomfort or pain in the eyeball.

Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in the eyeball

• Ophthalmologist (eye doctor)

Are you experiencing pain in the eyeball? You want to know more detailed information, or you need an inspection? Please sign up on reception to the doctor! Doctors will examine you, examine the external signs and help to determine the disease the symptoms, they will consult you and provide the necessary assistance. You can also call the doctor on the house.

Do you feel eyeball hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Pains by category

Pains by alphabet

Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.