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Symptoms of disease - pain in glands

Tonsils (tonsils, lat. Tonsillen) are located at the rear of the cavity of the throat. There are two pharyngeal tonsils, two palatine tonsils and one reed the amygdala. Tonsils form together with other lymph follicles, the so-called lymph pharyngeal ring. This part is our immune system, it contains immune cells, which can purposefully destroy infiltrator there pathogens of the disease. Healthy tonsils are very important for normal immune system.

Tonsils - one of the most important immune system of the human body. They first encountered falling from the external environment pathogens and protect against intrusion.

Diseases are subject to mainly palatine tonsils (that they can be clearly seen through the open mouth). The outer part of the tonsils "looks "in the mouth cavity and the pharynx. Tonsils have a porous structure, they are imbued with special tubes - gaps. Gaps - traps for microbes and viruses and a sort of "polygon", where the immune system learns to combat these microbes and viruses. The inner part of each of the tonsils is connected to the tissue of the throat and lymph flow, which provides communication of the tonsils with the entire immune system.

Therefore, removing the tonsils may be a blow to the protective forces of the organism.

Which diseases there is pain in glands

The main causes of pain in glands:

1. Pain in glands for sore throat.
Angina is an acute infectious-allergic diseases, in which the inflammatory changes are expressed mainly in the palatine tonsils.
The main pathogens are pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic cocci: staphylococci, streptococci (including pneumococcus). In the recent years has increased the number of sore throats, in the development of the participation of conditionally pathogenic bacteria of genera moraksellaа, cyanobacteria, klebsiella, listeria, etc. Not less often occur viral sore throats, causative agents of which are adenoviruses and herpes(lat. herpesviridae). Angina Simanovski-Plaut-Vincent Buy Cialis Professional Online https://wheretobuyinus.com/product/cialis-professional-sublingual/ cheap. (Vincent's disease) is called symbiosis fuzospirilis flora of the oral cavity. Meet and parasitic angina, causative agents of which are amoeba oral cavity, and fungal angina (candidosis, leptotrichosis).
Distinguish between primary and secondary angina with acute infectious diseases (measles, scarlet fever, diphtheria, aids, infectious mononucleosis, etc.) and in diseases of the blood system (hematological malignancies).
Predisposing factors are local or general cooling, fatigue, mental overstrain, carry-forward of infectious diseases, vitamin deficiency, sensitization of the body.
Angina begins acutely. Patients concerned tickle, dryness, pain in the glands if swallowed. At the same time there are general malaise, broken, weakness, headache. Depending on the reactivity of the organism of the body temperature may vary from subfebrile digits (37,2 and 37.3 degrees C) to hyperthermia (39-40 C) depending on the type of angina.

2. Pain in glands in chronic tonsillitis.
Development of a chronic inflammation of the tonsils contribute to the re-angina, acute infectious diseases, occurring with the defeat of the throat lymphoid tissue (scarlet fever, measles, diphtheria, etc.). An important role in the development of the disease have such foci of chronic inflammation, as carious teeth and periodontal disease, adenoiditis and sinusitis, hypovitaminosis, reducing the protective forces of the organism. A persistent difficulty in nasal breathing (hyperplasia adenoid tissue, curvature of the nasal septum, hyperplasia of the nasal cavities and etc.). Of great importance in the development of chronic tonsillitis is given to adenovirus infection.
Symptoms Of. Complaints are often reduced to neurological pain, which is in the ear or neck, bad breath, feeling of uneasiness or sensation of a foreign body in the throat, pain in glands.
In addition, chronic tonsillitis may be accompanied by a rise in temperature up to subfebrile digits in the evenings, lethargy, reduced capacity for work, headache. This is often due to the presence of chronic tonsilogenical of regional cervical lymphadenitis.

3. Pain in glands when retropharyngeal abscess
Retropharyngeal abscess (retrofaringealny abscess) is formed as a result of suppuration lymph nodes, and fiber retropharyngeal space. The infection penetrates through the lymphatic ducts on the part of the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, auditory tube and middle ear. Sometimes the abscess is a complication of influenza, measles, scarlet fever, and can also develop in injury to the mucous membrane of the rear wall of the throat foreign body, solid food. This disease is characterized by complaints of the choke and a sharp pain in glands if swallowed, the food is often gets in the nose. When the abscess in the nasopharynx is broken nasal breathing, a closed nasalized speech. In the propagation of the abscess on the lower parts of the throat occurs inspiratory shortness of breath, accompanied by snoring, especially in the vertical position of the patient. The body temperature reaches 39 DEGREES. It is characteristic forced position of the head: it thrown back and tilted in the direction. Often there is swelling behind the angle of the jaw and in front of the sternocleidomastoid muscles.

4. Pain in glands in chronic pharyngitis.
It slowly current inflammation of the mucous membrane of the throat, resulting in its long-term local irritation. Often, the causes are diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, thyroid gland.
Chronic pharyngitis shows reddening of mucous membrane of the throat and accumulation on her thick mucus, are accompanied by pain in glands.

5. Pain in glands in most cases arises when infecting viruses colds and flu. At least - because of a bacterial infection, which causes strep throat. In some cases, the pain in the throat may cause non-factors.

Viruses and bacteria enter the body through the mouth or nose when inhaled particles entering into the air, when someone sneezes or coughs, or by self-infection touching the eyes or nose after contact with sick people or using them with common objects: utensils, towels, toys, door handles or phone.

Viral causes of
To the virus which causes pain in the throat, include:
Viruses that cause colds
- A virus of a flu
- Virus infectious mononucleosis
- Measles virus
- Varicella zoster virus
- Parainfluenza virus (cereals)

Bacterial causes of
The bacteria that causes pain in the throat include:
- Streptococcus
- Diphtheria bacillus
- Mycoplasma
- Chlamydia
- The causative agent of gonorrhea

6. Allergy. Allergies to pet hair, mold and pollen, can manifest itself not only redness, swelling of the face and head cold, and pain in glands.

7. Dry air. The feeling of dryness and tickling in the throat, pain in glands, for example, when you wake up in the morning, may arise because of the dry air in the room, especially in winter, when the rooms very heated. Dryness and pain in the throat may also arise when breathing through the mouth due to nasal congestion.

8. Pollution and other irritants. Polluted air on the street can cause constant irritation of the upper respiratory tract and throat. But the main cause of chronic pain in throat, indoor air pollution, especially tobacco smoke. Moreover, passive smoking is more dangerous in this respect, than active. The so-called smokeless tobacco (chewing and volatile form of tobacco), alcohol and spicy foods can also irritate your throat.

9. HIV-infection. For HIV-positive people sometimes develop chronic pain in glands. This is not the HIV-infection, as with secondary infection, for example, with candidiasis stomatitis or cytomegalovirus infection. Any viral infection could be extremely dangerous for people with violations on the part of the immune system.

10. The Tumor. To the group of risk of developing tumors of the throat, tongue, or voice of the machine are smokers and people who abuse alcohol. In some patients, these tumors are expressed pale symptoms or do not show themselves. The other arises hoarseness, difficulty swallowing and pain in glands.

Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in glands

• Otholaryngologist
• Oncologist
• Infectious Disease Physician
• Venerologist

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Do you feel glands hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

Pains by category

Pains by alphabet

Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.