Система Orphus

Symptoms of disease - pain in the calf

Calf (caviar) - biceps muscle at the back of the legs of a man. Located on the soleus muscle, together with which it attaches to the heel through the thick achilles tendon.
Functional activities primarily includes the movement of the foot in the sagittal plane and the stabilization of the body in motion (walking and running).
If overvoltage calf muscle in her convulsions may occur. In addition, the spasms may indicate disorders of their arterial and venous blood supply. Injury calf muscles may occur when the load exceeds its possibilities, sometimes to an attack on her.



Which diseases there is pain in the calf

There are several reasons that cause pain in the calves of the legs.

- Any damage in the knee, for example, after excessive load, causing pain in the calf muscles. Sudden pain in the muscles arise during the period of physical activity, in particular during the walk.

- Most often the emergence of pain in the calves of the legs is connected with diseases of the blood vessels. This happens because of violations of the outflow of venous blood and increase due to the pressure in the vessels. Formed venous congestion is the cause irritation of nerve endings and the development of pain syndrome. Most of these pains are "dumb" character, there is a heaviness in the legs. Thus, gradually developing varicose veins.

- Dull, aching and stabbing pain in the calves of the legs, pain and heaviness in the legs is very often the result of a standing or sedentary work, when due to the stagnation in the veins of the legs are not going the normal circulation of the venous and arterial blood in the human body, occurs oxygen starvation, accumulate in the foot of harmful toxins.

- When the other vascular disease - thrombophlebitis, there is a pain in the calf muscles pulsating character, often turning into a burning sensation under the skin. At a thrombophlebitis pain are of a permanent nature, especially the pain in the calves of the legs.
Is another cause of pain in the calves of the legs - atherosclerosis of the arteries. When the disease occurs seal the walls of blood vessels, the patient when it feels compressive pain in the calf muscles. Most often atherosclerosis causes pain syndrome that is in the muscles of the legs. The pain intensifies when walking. A characteristic symptom of atherosclerosis is a sensation of cold feet, regardless of the time of year.

- The next group of diseases, provoking the emergence of pain in the calf muscles are diseases of the spine. Available violations in the work of the spine, for example, in the intervertebral discs, lead to the emergence of the so-called irradiate pain, i.e., the giving of the legs. On the spine itself when it can and not get sick. This kind of pain can be attributed sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve). Looking for forex platform to trade? Reliable best forex brokers in India with real reviews. Find you who is the best. This disease is pain in the spine in the course of the sciatic nerve is transferred to the legs.

- Diseases of the peripheral nerves may also provoke pain in the calves of the legs. When neuralgia pain are paroxysmal character and arise in the course of the nerve fibers. In between bouts of pain is practically absent, and the pain attack can last from several seconds to several minutes.

- The most powerful pain occurs when an inflammation of the calf muscles. Myositis is a pretty serious disease that must be treated under the constant supervision of a doctor.
Myositis - inflammation of the skeletal muscles. May occur as a complication of various diseases, such as influenza. Frequent cause of myositis is the overexertion of muscles, due to the unaccustomed physical strain or injury of muscles of the legs.
When myositis appear aching pain in the calf muscles, intensifying when moving. Often reflected in the muscles of the tight knots or fibres. With open traumas, as a result of penetration of infection may develop purulent myositis, which is increased body temperature, chills, the gradual tightening of pain, swelling, seal and strain muscles, redness of the skin over it.
A form is a parasite myositis, arising out of the affected muscles of the parasites (trichina, cysticerci, toxoplasms) and characterized by fever, pains in the muscles of the limbs, chest, language, masticatory muscles.

- Pain in the calves of the legs can be called a communicable disease of bone as osteomyelitis. Pain in this disease acute and prolonged. In this case, the cause of the pain are the bones themselves.

- Cramps in the calf muscles represent an involuntary reduction of individual muscles or muscle groups. They can be caused by prolonged physical stress, overwork and most often occur in the calf muscles. To stop them, it is recommended to relax the muscles. It is enough to sit or lie down, thereby altering the position of the limbs, and badly bruised hands converged muscle. Then put a towel, soaked in cold water, or stand bare feet on the cold ground.

- Fibromyalgia can be of different localization, but most often affects the neck region, the lower part of the back (lumbago), the neck, the area of the shoulder joints, chest and the thigh near the knee joint. Such pain occurs mainly in women. It can be called or increase physical or mental strain, sleep disorders, trauma, damp or cold, and sometimes the system, usually rheumatic diseases.

- Neurogenic myopathy.

- Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy.
The persons who do not have neurological abnormalities, causes muscle syndrome are inflammatory or metabolic myopathy. According to the international classification are three groups of myopathies: idiopathic inflammation caused by drugs and toxins and caused by infections.
Among idiopathic inflammatory myopathies about 95% of dermatomyositis, polymyositis, myositis on the background of systemic diseases of connective tissue, paraneoplastic myositis and myositis with the intracellular inclusions.
Consultation rheumatologist excludes myositis on the background of systemic diseases.

- Medicinal myopathy.
The most actual for today are myopathy associated with the reception of statins and fibrates.



Which doctor should I contact if there is a pain in the calf

  • Phlebologist
  • Neurologist
  • Traumatologist
  • Infectious Disease Physician,
  • Angiosurgeons


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Do you feel calf hurts? You should be very careful approach to your health in general. People pay not enough attention to the symptoms of the disease and don't realize that these diseases can be critically dangerous. There are many diseases that in the beginning didn't manifest in our body, but in the end it turns out, unfortunately, it have already been treated too late. Every disease has its own specific features typical symptoms - called symptoms of the disease. Definition of symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis of diseases in general. You just need a few times a year to be screened by a doctor, not only to prevent a terrible disease, but also to maintain a healthy spirit in a body and the organism in general.

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Map of the symptoms and the types of pain is intended solely for educational purposes. We strongly recommend do NOT self-medicate; on all matters relating to the definition of the disease and ways of its treatment, contact your doctor. Md-tips is not responsible for the consequences of use information posted on the site.

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